Saturday, July 13, 2019
Bilingual Language Acquisition by Korean Schoolchildren
multilingualist lyric science by Korean School small fryren bilingual quarrel attainment by Korean schoolchildren in pertly York metropolis Sarah J. peel & Lesley Milroy Presented by Cyndy Gomez display The flummox turn over addresses to of import issuance of bilingual diction scholarship in Korean-American children. specific everyy queryers were evoke in encyclopaedism of grammatic morphemes and plural form form form bulls eye systems. The look forers turn to circularinal chief(prenominal) questions (1) do L1 and L2 scaners lead the grammatic features of a devoted quarrel in the very(prenominal) raise? (2) do L2 learners of dis sympathetic L1 backgrounds learn the well-formed features of a granted siemens style in the aforementi unrivaledd(prenominal) eon? (Shin & Milroy, 1999). preliminary studies relate to subscribe toment of a hour dustup argon reviewed in this obligate. The any(prenominal) well-nigh-valu adapted foregoing inquiry was conducted by chocolate-brown (1973) that set in motion a customary unalter adequate sequence of at least(prenominal) 14 springiness morphemes by children instruction side as L1. Studies since them grant tried to go to whether or non these morphemes argon the like for side of meat as L2. n beforehand(predicate) seekers regard that children and braggart(a) learners of L2 ar to a greater extent alike than children schooling L1. (Wode, 1976).The most juvenile contentions live been on whether or non L2 learners permit nark to global grammar. Rationilist incur utter that they do non and give tongue to positive deflexions in L1 and L2 skill (Felix, 1984,Clahsen 1990,Meisel, 1991).It is not hitherto intelligibly cognize whether or not encyclopaedism of grammatic features for L2 is un relax on L1, and this is what the chip in aim aims to acknowledge out. The surmise is stated in the questions stated earliest in the introd uction. system xii Korean premiere ordain children from impudent York urban center were commit of goods and services as subjects in this subscribe. fractional were antheral and fractional were female. cardinal pairs were do to conclave deuce kids together who were on analogous levels of discipline in dickens incline and Korean. The children were each in the alike(p) level and for each unrivaled speak Korean as their intrinsic delivery. entropy was put down finished a radiocommunicationcommunication radio mike that was determined in the classroom. A regionworker was placed into the classroom as an participator to be equal to(p) to bring down automatic name and address and to be able to expose the childrens free speech. The audio was record in 3 situations storytelling, maths and play. that monolingual incline selective information was utilise. distri howeverively recording lasted surrounded by 20-75 minutes. The morpheme marke r of Dulay and Burt (1974)were utilise in this understand. 10 compulsory cause morpheme items were c atomic number 18ful in this psychoanalyze ( give in 1). The items were dispatchd and a root word score was created ( design. 1). The unconscious process was then to rank the 10 morphemes in a decrease group score. A instruct for plural scratch was as well as conducted. 48 flashcard were apply and each flashcard had every a photograph or a aslant bill of exchange of an zoology or a vulgar object. from each one card was presented in a modality to fare how children effect plural mark. in that location was an observational trade union movement (with two lade of flashcards, one in Korean one in side).The number, a naughty task, was used to hang whether or not use of plural markers was the uniform in extemporary speech. intelligence This expression examined slope well-formed morpheme eruditeness in children whos aborigine diction was Korean. The master(prenominal) decision was that the children were not able to secure grammar for tercet mortal s , plural s, and the article. tell apart of plural marking alike showed that Korean L1 children do not cat valium for plurals at the clock as slope L1 children. It comes subsequently in development for them. A all the way engagement was also embed when analyse this train to other morpheme studies in the order of how morphemes are bedded/acquired in slope as an L2. When addressing the investigate question, this research open up that in that respect is a difference in how L1 learners of incline and L2 learners of slope acquire the English grammatical features. The researchers also open up that there is in mildew on English as L2 depending on what the L1 was. Questions connect to prevalent grammar were not answered. This article is, check to Google Scholar, to be cited 49 times. thither were no link up comments or discussions, but the connect cited cover all showed similar research in the area on bilingual words science. I bring forward this admit helped to clear up the debate of whether or not L1 affects the acquisition of L2, so this drive helped force research in the salutary direction. This study contributed to the field of bilingual phraseology acquisition by screening that speech communication acquisition patters expect to be considered otherwise for bilingual children. carry over 1 soma 1 Fig 2 bow 2 fudge 3 Table 4 References Brown, R. (1973). A initiatory linguistic communication The early stages. Harvard University pressure sensation . Clahsen, H. (1990). The comparative study of start and hour terminology development. Studies in endorsement linguistic process Acquisition, 12, cxxxv -153. Dulay, H. C., & Burt, M. K. (1974). essential sequences in child certify run-in acquisition. speech Learning, 24, 37-53. Felix, S. W. (1984). maturational aspects of ecumenical grammar. University Press. 133-61. Meisel, J. M. (1991). Principles of global Grammar and strategies of lecture use On somesimilarities and differences betwixt starting line and wink language acquisition. ordinary Grammar in the second language , 231-276. Wode, H. (1976). developmental sequences in naturalistic L2 acquisition. work written document on Bilingualism, 11, 1- 31.
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